世界10大主权财富基金

*提示: 文中数据更新至2024年1月。

Top 10 largest sovereign wealth fund in the world by total assets under management

世界10大主权财富基金(按资产管理规模)

1. Norway Government Pension Fund Global 挪威政府全球养老金基金

The Norway Government Pension Fund Global, established in 1997, is a sovereign wealth fund (SWF) based in Oslo, Norway, with assets under management (AuM) totaling $1,379 billion. It is known for its diverse investment portfolio.

挪威政府全球养老金基金成立于1997年，是一家位于挪威奥斯陆的主权财富基金，管理着13790亿美元的资产。以其多元化的投资组合而闻名。

2. China Investment Corporation 中国投资有限责任公司

Founded in 2007, the China Investment Corporation (CIC) is a sovereign wealth fund from Beijing, China, with an impressive $1,240 billion in assets under management. CIC plays a significant role in managing China's foreign exchange reserves.

中国投资公司成立于2007年，是一家总部位于中国北京的主权财富基金，管理着12400亿美元的资产。CIC在管理中国的外汇储备方面发挥着重要作用。

3. SAFE Investment Company 中国华安投资有限公司

The SAFE Investment Company, established in 1997 in Beijing, China, operates as a sovereign wealth fund (SWF) with assets under management (AuM) totaling $1,082 billion. It is affiliated with the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE).

中国华安投资公司成立于1997年，总部位于中国北京，是一家主权财富基金，管理着10820亿美元的资产。它隶属于中国国家外汇管理局（SAFE）。

4. Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) 阿布扎比投资局

Founded in 1967, the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) is a sovereign wealth fund based in Abu Dhabi, UAE, with assets of $984 billion. ADIA is known for its long-term investment strategies and global portfolio.

阿布扎比投资局成立于1967年，是一家总部位于阿联酋阿布扎比的主权财富基金，管理着9840亿美元的资产。ADIA以其长期投资策略和全球投资组合而著称。

5. Kuwait Investment Authority 科威特投资局

Established in 1953, the Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA) is a sovereign wealth fund with $801 billion in assets under management. It operates from Kuwait City and has played a crucial role in managing Kuwait's oil-generated financial reserves.

科威特投资局成立于1953年，是一家主权财富基金，管理着8010亿美元的资产。总部位于科威特城，在管理科威特由石油产生的财政储备方面发挥着关键作用。

6. Singapore’s GIC Private Limited 新加坡政府投资公司

GIC Private Limited, founded in 1981, is a sovereign wealth fund based in Singapore with assets totaling $769 billion. GIC is known for its global investments and long-term approach to wealth preservation.

新加坡政府投资公司成立于1981年，是一家总部位于新加坡的主权财富基金，管理着7690亿美元的资产。GIC以其全球投资和长期财富保值的方法而闻名。

7. Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) 沙特公共投资基金

The Public Investment Fund (PIF) of Saudi Arabia, established in 1971, is a sovereign wealth fund with $700 billion in assets under management. PIF is headquartered in Riyadh and is a key player in Saudi Arabia's efforts to diversify its economy.

沙特公共投资基金成立于1971年，是一家总部位于利雅得的主权财富基金，管理着7000亿美元的资产。PIF是沙特阿拉伯努力实现经济多元化的关键参与者。

8. Qatar Investment Authority 卡塔尔投资局

Founded in 2005, the Qatar Investment Authority (QIA) is a sovereign wealth fund with assets totaling $429 billion. QIA is headquartered in Doha and is instrumental in managing Qatar's vast reserves and investing globally.

卡塔尔投资局成立于2005年，是一家总部位于多哈的主权财富基金，管理着4290亿美元的资产。QIA在管理卡塔尔的巨额储备和全球投资方面发挥着关键作用。

9. Investment Corporation of Dubai (ICD) 迪拜投资公司

The Investment Corporation of Dubai (ICD), established in 2006, is a sovereign wealth fund based in Dubai, UAE. With assets of $341 billion, ICD is involved in diverse sectors and contributes to Dubai's economic development.

迪拜投资公司成立于2006年，是一家总部位于阿联酋迪拜的主权财富基金，管理着3410亿美元的资产。ICD参与多个领域，为迪拜的经济发展做出贡献。

10. Temasek Holdings (Singapore) 淡马锡控股公司

Temasek Holdings, founded in 1974, is a sovereign wealth fund based in Singapore with assets totaling $288 billion. Temasek contributes to Singapore's economic growth through investments in a wide range of industries globally.

淡马锡控股公司成立于1974年，是一家总部位于新加坡的主权财富基金，管理着2880亿美元的资产。淡马锡通过在全球范围内投资于多个行业，为新加坡的经济增长做出贡献。